December Retail Sales Rise 0.4% as Jobless Claims Hit 217K, Signaling Mixed Outlook

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Key sectors are performing better than expected

The automotive sector led the December earnings figures, with car and parts dealers reporting an increase of 8.4% on the previous year. Retailers without stores, a category dominated by e-commerce, rose 6.0% year over year, benefiting from continued online shopping trends.

In contrast, some traditional retail categories showed more modest growth, reflecting potential consumer sensitivity to price pressures. Seasonal adjustments for holiday demand and differences in trading days were also factors affecting the December figures.

Labor market data adds mixed signals

Initial jobless claims for the week ending Jan. 11 rose 14,000 to 217,000, exceeding the consensus estimate of 210,000. The four-week moving average fell slightly to 212,750, indicating relative stability in the labor market. Insured unemployment remained at 1.2%, unchanged from the previous week, while total insured unemployment fell modestly by 18,000 to 1,859,000.

Revised figures from previous weeks showed marginal increases in claims data, underscoring slight upward adjustments to previous labor market estimates.

Market Forecast: Cautious Optimism for Retail

The December Retail Report signals continued resilience in consumer spending, with strength in key sectors such as automotive and e-commerce. However, the slight miss in the core estimates and the increase in unemployment claims justify cautious optimism.

Short-term market sentiment could remain neutral to slightly bullish, driven by robust year-on-year growth and upward revisions to prior numbers. Traders should keep an eye on upcoming economic indicators for more clarity on consumer strength and broader market trends.

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